Working Paper

Predicting Behaviors with Large Language Model (LLM)-Powered Digital Twins of Consumers

Bingqing Li, Qiuhong (Owen) Wei and Xin (Shane) Wang

Oct 16, 2025

Demonstrates how fine-tuning LLMs with readily available consumer data and using retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) to provide contextual information can create “digital twins” that accurately simulate consumer choice and evaluations.

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